South Africa's coastline
stretches for nearly 4000 kilometres, 6 of the best sites:
Sodwana Bay
Probably South Africa's most popular dive spot, on the KwaZulu-Natal
North Coast. Over 1200 species of fish are to be found on the various
reefs which run parallel to the beach a few kilometres offshore. The
various reefs vary in depth from a few metres to over 30 metres, with
visibility up to 40 metres!
The incredible array of sea life you're
likely to encounter includes shoals of Moorish Idols, Big-eyes and
Snappers, with common sightings of Big potato Bass, Marbled Rays and
other exciting species. Whale sharks, dolphins and sharks are also
frequently spotted.
Sodwana can be dived throughout the year,
but the best conditions are between April and September. Water
temperatures range from 21 degrees at the least, but are usually
between 24 and 28 degrees. Sodwana is approximately four hours drive
from Durban.
Aliwal Shoal
Regarded as being one of the top 10 dive sites in the world, Aliwal
Shoal is just 35 minutes drive from Durban, making it easily
accessible.
The reef lies five kilometres offshore
from Umkomaas, with depth ranging from five to 30 metres and deeper.
There is an abundance of sea-life to be found, such as dolphins, manta
rays, and even hump-backed whales. Aliwal Shoal is also home to the
Ragged Tooth shark during their winter migration, during July to
November. Although they may look frightening, they are relatively
harmless to man and there have been no recorded attacks by "raggies" on
scuba divers.
Protea Banks
This is a dive for the serious adventure seeker, as Protea Banks is
known as one of the best places to dive with sharks. After a
one-and-a-half hour drive south of Durban, Protea Banks is located
eight kilometres offshore and the depth ranges between eight and 40
metres. The current of four or five knots means that only experienced
divers are recommended for this site.
Various shark species can be seen
including Zambezi, Tiger, Ragged tooth, Hammerhead, Bronze whalers,
Threshers and the occasional Great White have all been found in this
area.
Tsitsikamma National Park
The Tsitsikamma National Park was the first marine national park to be
proclaimed in South Africa, and below the swells of the Indian Ocean
you're likely to find a wonderland of marine life. The rocks are
covered with typical invertebrate life such as starfish, sponges and
mollusks. Because this is a protected area, many fish species, even
deep water species, can be seen and at certain times of the year you
may even come across Ragged Tooth sharks and Eagle rays.
Cape Town Although many divers bemoan the cold water of Cape
Town, it is the kelp beds that thrive in the cold water that give the
coast such a rich diversity of sea life. Justin's Cave on the Atlantic
side and Castle Rocks in False Bay are rated as some of the best. If
you're boat-diving, the five wrecks (sunk deliberately between 1972 and
1983 to form artificial reefs) in Smitswinkel Bay are colourful and a
haven for marine life.
If you're after a thrill, you can also
dive in the predator tank at the Aquarium in Cape Town, where you can
get up close and personal with ragged tooth sharks and a variety of
large fish.
Wondergat
True to its name, Wondergat is a remarkable water filled sinkhole in
dolomite rock that offers spectacular diving for anyone from Openwater
diver to qualified Technical and Cave divers. Situated about 1460
metres above sea level, near Mafikeng in the North West Province, it's
a popular inland diving site. About 90 metres by 70 metres wide on the
surface, it descends to a maximum depth of up to 70 metres, depending
on rainfall.
Wondergat is home to rare cave shrimps,
fossilized and living stromatolites and a unique fish species known as
the Banded Tilapia. There are many underwater overhangs, with one of
the most famous known as The Wagon Wheels where you can take off your
fins, inflate your BC jacket to obtain positive buoyancy and literally
'walk' upside down on the roof of the overhang.
|